Real-Time Road Crack Mapping Using an Optimized Convolutional Neural Network

Table 1

Retraining the CNN by changing the HPs to validate the calculated values by the BOA.

Changing the HPs (%)	Accuracy (%)
+5	96
−5	95.9
+10	95.2
−10	95.7
+20	94.6
−20	93.1
+30	92.4
−30	89