|
| Case report | Sex | Age | History of heart disease | Chest pain | Seizure | ECG | Troponin peak (ng/ml) | Echo | Coronary angiography | Complications during hospitalization | Clinical outcome |
|
| Kalra et al. [2] | F | 25 | No | No | Generalized | Inverted T wave in II,III, AVF, and V3–V6, long QT interval | N.A. | Hypokinesia of left ventricle apex | Normal | None | Favorable |
| Johar et al. [3] | F | 57 | No | Yes | No | ST elevation in V1–V4 | 17.11 | Marked akinesis of mid-to-distal septum, apex and anterior wall, EF 30% | Normal coronary arteries without any stenosis or obstruction | None | Favorable |
| Lemke et al. [1] | F | 50 | No | No | Generalized | ST depression in V2-V3 | 1 | Apical wall
hypokinesis,
EF 35–40%
| Normal | Hypotension, acute pulmonary edema | Favorable, discharged home on hospital day 5 |
| Chin et al. [4] | M | 62 | No | No | Generalized | ST depression in V2–V4 | 17.8 | Anterior, lateral, distal inferior wall hypokinesis. Normal apical mobility, EF 40% | Normal | Hypotension, acute pulmonary edema | Favorable |
| Chin et al. [4] | F | 50 | No | No | Generalized | Inverted T wave in V1–V4 | 3 | Mid left ventricular hypokinesis,
hyperdynamic function of apex and basis | Normal | None | Favorable |
| Bosca et al. [5] | F | 61 | No | Yes | Generalized | ST elevation in V3, inverted T waves in V4–V6 | Mild elevation | Lateral and apical wall dyskinesis
with LVEF impairment | Normal | Acute heart failure | Favorable |
| Sakuragi et al. [6] | F | 59 | Sick sinus syndrome. PM | No | Generalized, status
epilepticus | ST elevation in I, aVL, V2–V4, long QT interval | N.A. (CPK mb: 39 UI/L) | Severe anterior and apical wall
hypokinesis. Mild LVEF
impairment | Normal | Heart failure | Favorable |
| Shimizu et al. [7] | F | 75 | No | No | Generalized | ST elevation in II, III, aVF, V2–V5 | Positive qualitative test | Apical ballooning, basal
hyperkinesis | Normal left coronary, right
coronary hypoplasia,
positive spasm test | Hypotension | Favorable, discharged on
hospitalization day 27 |
| Stöllberger et al. [8] | F | 71 | No | No | Generalized | Q waves and ST elevation in II, III, aVF, V5-V6
| Positive | Apical, anteroapical and inferoapical akinesis | Normal | Left ventricular rupture | Death on hospitalization day 3 |
| Yousuf et al. [9] | F | 58 | No | No | Generalized | ST elevation in V2–V6 | 10 | Anterior, septal, apical akinesis, ballooning | Normal | Acute pulmonary edema, kidney injury, rhabdomyolysis | Complete recovery in 1 week |
Wakabayashi
et al. [10]
| F | 68 | No | No | Generalized, status
epilepticus | Inverted T waves in I, II, III, aVF, V2–V6, long QT interval | N.A. | Apical ballooning with
hypokinesis | — | Left ventricle apical thrombus | Favorable, discharged on hospital
day 44 |
| Seow et al. [11] | M | 62 | No | No | Generalized, status
epilepticus | Anterior derivations ST elevation | Elevation | Mild ventricular
ballooning, sparing of the apex, EF 40% | Nonsignificant stenosis in
the obtuse marginal branch
of Cx | Hypotension | Favorable |
|
