Surgical Orthodontic Treatment of an Impacted Canine in the Presence of Dens Invaginatus and Follicular Cyst

Table 2

General factors

Local factors

Prenatal; (I) Hereditary predisposition; (II) Chromosomal abnormalities (S. Down); (III) Embryopathies (LPS); (IV) Fetopathies (cleidocranial dysostosis); (V) Infectious diseases (Syphilis, rubella, scarlet fever, and toxoplasmosis); Postnatal; (I) Disendocrine (hypothyroidism and hypopituitarism); (II) Diseases of malnutrition (hypovitaminosis); (III) Anemia

(I) Dentoalveolar/skeletal discrepancy; (II) Anomalies of dental development in the load of the lateral incisors (agenesis, malposition, underdevelopment, etc.).; (III) Abnormal position of the gem of the canine, ectopy, and transpositions; (IV) Trauma in deciduous teeth; (V) Prolonged retention or early loss of deciduous; (VI) Ankylosis or premature closure of the apex of the canine; (VII) Iatrogenic factors; (VIII) Alveolar cleft; (IX) Tumor formation, odontomas, and cysts supernumerary