Case Report

Novel TRAPPC11 Mutations in a Chinese Pedigree of Limb Girdle Muscular Dystrophy

Table 1

Comparison of the present patient and previously reported patients with TRAPPC11 mutations. NR: not reported.

c.2938G > A homoc.1287 + 5G > A homoc.2938G > A, c.661-1G > Tc.1893+3A>G, g.4:184,607,904A>Gc.142C>T, g.27324T>A c2330A>C, c513-516 (delTTTG)c. 1192C>T, c.3014C>T

Number of patients3514122
Age of onset of muscle symptomsEarly school ageEarly childhood onsetAround 1-year-old or even earlierNRNREarly childhood onsetApprox. 2-year-old
Muscle pathologyProximal weakness, myalgia, cramps MyopathicMild weakness and hypotonia, myopathicProximal weakness, hypotonia DystrophicWeakness, Dystrophy, AtrophyHypotoniaMild weakness and hypotonia, myopathicProximal weakness
CK (IU/L)600~2800300~10006000~9000-NR800~70007989
Head circumferenceWithin normal limits<3rd percentile(−)(-)NR<1st percentileWithin normal range
Intellectual disability(−)(+)Borderline+(+)(+)(-)
Ataxia(−)(+)(−)(-)(-)(-)(-)
Choreiform movement(−)(+)(−)(-)(-)(-)(-)
Other neurological problems(−)Generalized seizure 
Abnormal EEG
(−)(-)(-)Generalized seizure, Abnormal EEG(−)
Neuroimaging Cardiac involvementEnlarged right ventricleMild cerebral atrophyReduced white matter volumeCerebral atrophyNRBrachycephalyNA
Skeletal involvementHip dysplasia, scoliosisLimb asymmetryLordosis(-)Scoliosis, skeletal anomalies(-)(-)
Ocular involvementEsotropia and myopia, cataractExophoria, anisometropia, and amblyopiaInfantile—onset cataract(-)NRCataracts(-)
Hepatic involvement(−)(−)Steatosis(-)NR(-)GOT:142U/L
Reference(13)(13)(14)(15)(16)(17)Current study