Case Report

Unusual Presentation of Vivax Malaria with Anaemia, Thrombocytopenia, Jaundice, Renal Disturbance, and Melena: A Report from Malang, a Nonendemic Area in Indonesia

Table 1

Description data of two cases.

Case Case

Age 28 yrs 29 yrs
Sex FF
Fever >3 days 9 days
Cerebral symptoms/GCS Absent Absent
Haemoglobin (mg/dL)8*6.9*
Leucocytes (cell/mm3)4890 5870
Platelets (cell/mm3)42000*54000*
Blood glucose (mg/dL)8968
Urea (mmol/L)18.877.7**
Serum creatinine (mg/dL)0.561.46**
AST (IU/L)24354**
ALT (IU/L)2488**
Albumin (g/L)1.88
Direct bilirubine (mg/dL)1.3**3.27**
Indirect bilirubine (mg/dL)1.25**1.34**
Total bilirubine (mg/dL)2.59**4.61**
Serum electrolyte analysisNa: 136, K: 2.94* and Cl: 108Na: 135, K: 3.88 and Cl: 113
Peripheral smear P. vivax P. vivax
Nested PCR P. vivax P. vivax
Drug given Oral quinine and primaquine Oral arterakine (dihydroartemisinin + piperaquine)
Hospitalisation Discharged before fully recovered 12 days

Description: *low, **high.