Case Report

Neuroinvasive Onchocerca lupi Infection in a Ten-Year-Old Girl

Table 1

Summary of reported cases of human Onchocerca lupi infection in the United States.

Case
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GenderFemaleFemaleFemaleMaleFemaleMaleFemale
Age (years)1.810501351010
Nodule locationC-spineScalpForearmC-spineC-spine rectus muscleSuperiorC-spine
Gravid adult?YesNoNoNoNoYesNo
TreatmentIvermectinExcisionE/I/DE/I/DE/I/DE/I/DE/I/D
OutcomeGoodGoodGoodGoodGoodGoodGood

Current case. C-spine, cervical spine; E/I/D = excision, ivermectin, and doxycycline. Table adapted from reference [1].