Case Report

Slowly Progressive and Painless Thoracic Aortic Dissection Presenting with a Persistent Fever in an Elderly Patient: The Usefulness of Combined Measurement of Biochemical Parameters

Table 1

Laboratory data obtained on the first admission.

Complete blood count
 White blood cell count, /μL7600
 Hemoglobin, g/dL10.8
 Platelets, ×104/μL22.1
Biochemistry
 Total protein, g/L58
 Albumin, g/L34
 Total bilirubin, μmol/L13.7
 Aspartate aminotransferase, U/L45
 Alanine aminotransferase, U/L51
 Alkaline phosphatase, U/L389
γ-GTP, U/L46
 Lactate dehydrogenase, U/L183
 Creatine phosphokinase, U/L419
 Blood urea nitrogen, mmol/L10.0
 Creatinine, μmol/L81.4
 Uric acid, μmol/L375
 Glucose, mmol/L6.6
 Hemoglobin A1c, %5.6
 Brain natriuretic peptide, ng/L149
 Ferritin, pmol/L1742
Urinalysis and urinary sediment
 pH (dipstick)6.5
 Specific gravity (dipstick)1.025
 Protein (dipstick)1+
 Hematuria (dipstick)1+
 BilirubinNegative
 KetoneNegative
Immunology
 Antinuclear antibody×40
 AntiSmith antibodyNegative
 Anti-double-stranded DNA antibodyNegative
 Soluble interleukin-2 receptor, U/mL580
 C3, g/L1.62
 C4, g/L0.46
 IgG, g/L10.2
 IgA, g/L4.2
 IgM, g/L0.8
Infection-related test
β-D-Glucan, pg/mL (normal; <0.5)<0.5
 Endotoxin, pg/mL (normal; <11.0)<11.0
 Procalcitonin, ng/mL (normal; <0.5)0.15

DNA: deoxyribonucleic acid, GTP: glutamyl transpeptidase, Ig: immunoglobulin, and PT/INR: prothrombin time/international normalized ratio.