Case Report

Late Onset Combined Immunodeficiency Presenting with Recurrent Pneumocystis jiroveci Pneumonia

Table 2

Measurements of lymphocyte subpopulations via flow cytometry during hospital stay and at follow-up.

Hospital stayFollow-up
13/10/200622/11/200615/06/200727/09/200715/12/2008

WBC (lower cut-off: >4000 cells/ L) 220039204250n/a5000
Lymphocytes (lower cut-off: >1000 cells/μL)320510720n/a740
CD4+ T (n.l: 663–1477 cells/μL, 42–58%)52/16.4%46/9.0%46/6.34%4.6%23/3.1%
CD8+ T (n.l: 342–754 cells/μL, 22–30%)26/8.0%337/66%466/64.5%70.3%555/74.9%
CD4/CD8 ratio2.00.10.1<0.1<0.1
CD3+ T (n.l: 1500–1900 cells/μL, 69.5–81.3%)82/25.5%357/70%486/67.5%77.5%575/77.7%
CD19+ B (n.l: 150–400 cells/μL, 6.80–16.4%)5/1.5%5/1%103/14.3%8.5%71/9.6%
NK (n.l: 100–300 cells/μL, 3.30–12.5%)192/60.3%77/15%311/43.2%19.9%78 /10.5%
CD4+ CD45RA+ Tn/a0.27%0.4%n/an/a
CD4+ CD45RO+ Tn/a8.5%5.2%n/an/a

WBC: white blood cells, CD4+ CD45RA+ T: naïve CD4+ T lymphocytes, CD4+ CD45RO+ T: memory CD4+ T lymphocytes, n/a: not available, and n.l: normal limits.
CD4+ T and CD8+ T, CD3+ T, CD19+ B, and NK lymphocytes are depicted in absolute values and percentage (%) of blood lymphocytes.
CD4+ CD45RA+ T and CD4+ CD45RO+ T lymphocytes were calculated in the total number of lymphocytes of the sample for which data is shown.