Case Reports in Medicine / 2016 / Article / Tab 1 / Case Report
Mullerian-Type Ciliated Cyst of the Thigh with PAX-8 and WT1 Positivity: A Case Report and Review of the Literature Table 1 List of previously reported cases of ciliated cutaneous cysts from 1890 to 2015. A total of 60 cases were reported, of which 50 were in female patients and 10 in males. Forty-eight (48) of these lesions were located in the lower extremity and its vicinity including the inguinal region, scrotum, perineum, buttock, gluteal cleft, and sacrococcygeal region. The other locations included the back, neck, scalp, cheek, abdominal wall, umbilicus, paravertebral region, and thumb. The reported ages ranged from 7 to 60.
Number Year Sex Age Location Duration Authors 1 1890 Female 15 Back Recent Hess 2 1969 Female 39 Left leg >10 years Clark 3–6 1970 Female 15–27 Thigh × 2 2 to several years Butterworth et al. Female Right buttock Female Knee 7–17 1978 Female 15–30 Buttock Weeks to 5 years Farmer, Helwig Female Thigh × 4 Female Calf × 4 Female Foot × 2 18 1980 Female 33 Right sole 2 months True, Golitz 19 1982 Female 15 Thigh 7 months Park et al. 20 1982 Male 42 Heel 5 years Leonforte et al. 21 1983 Female 36 Left foot Early teens Ross, Schwartz 22 1990 Female 42 Right buttock Long standing Al-Nafussi, Carder 23 1990 Female 18 Left buttock 4 years Varma et al. 24 1993 Female 22 Scapula Long standing Sabourin et al. 25 1994 Female 20 Scalp 3 years Sickel et al. 26 1994 Male 28 Left foot Not stated Trotter et al. 27 1995 Female 16 Left buttock Recent Biernat, Biernat 28 1995 Female 14 Right thigh 10 months Cortes-Franco et al. 29 1995 Female 19 Right buttock 2 years Tachibana et al. 30 1995 Female 17 Right sole 2 years Osada et al. 31 1995 Male 27 Right sole 2 years Ashton 32 1997 Male 60 Perineal area 2 years Sidoni et al. 33 1997 Female 11 Left foot 1 year Innocenzia et al. 34 1999 Female 23 Right lower leg 1 year Yokozaki et al. 35 2000 Female 12 Sacrococcygeal Months Dini et al. 36 2001 Female 13 Sacrococcygeal 1 year Lee et al. 37 2002 Female 14 Lower abdomen 3 months Fontaine et al. 38 2002 Male 53 Right cheek 2 years Ohba et al. 39 2002 Female 18 Abdomen 6-7 months Vadmal et al. 40 2004 Male 54 Perineum New discovery Santos et al. 41 2006 Male 56 Right inguinal area 3 years Lee et al. 42 2006 Female 41 Umbilicus 3 months Kim et al. 43 2007 Female 16 Left thigh 1 year Chong et al. 44 2008 Female 54 Paravertebral 8 years Businger et al. 45 2008 Male 15 Scrotal area Recent Pérez Valcárcel et al. 46 2009 Female 51 Left leg 2 years Torisu-Itakura 47 2010 Female 13 Right leg 2 years Bivin et al. 48 2011 Female 25 Not stated 2 years Gelincik 49 2011 Female 48 Right heel Several years Stevens, Sarma 50 2011 Female 14 Right knee 4 years Ashturkar et al. 51 2012 Female 16 Left thumb Not stated Hung et al. 52 2013 Female 15 Right hip 1 year Rodrigo-Nicolás et al. 53 2014 Female 20 Left knee 10 years Joehlin-Price et al. 54 2014 Female 22 Pretibial 2-3 years Joehlin-Price et al. 55 2014 Female 13 Gluteal cleft 1 month Oh et al. 56 2014 Female 53 Scalp Lifelong Reserva et al. 57 2014 Female 38 Popliteal fossa 1 year Kavishwar et al. 58 2015 Male 14 Scrotum Not stated Swarbrick et al. 59 2015 Male 7 Left posterior neck 3 years Kim, Kim 60 2015 Female 14 Right lower leg 1 year Keisling et al.