Case Report

A Case of Apoplexy of Rathke’s Cleft Cyst Followed by Cerebral Infarction

Table 1

Summary of the clinical presentations and endocrinological findings in reported cases of RCC apoplexy.

Author and yearAge, sexPresentationPreop endocrine
findings
Postop endocrine
results

Onesti et al., 1990 [16]25, FHeadache, nauseaNormalNormal
Kleinschmidt-DeMasters et al., 1995 [11]51, FVisual deteriorationNANA
Kurisaka et al., 1998 [18]8, FHeadacheNormalNormal
Nishioka et al., 1999 [15]46, FHeadache, visual loss, nauseaNormalNormal
Fukushima et al., 2001 [22]67, FHeadache, nausea, ptosisNormalHRT for cortisol
Pawar et al., 2002 [17]19, MHeadache, blurred visionNormalNormal
Rosales et al., 2004 [23]34, MHeadache, diplopiaPRL elevation, decreased T4HRT for DI and thyroid
Binning et al., 2008 [9]24, FHeadacheNormalNormal
20, MHeadache, nausea, diplopiaDecreased testosteroneHRT for testosterone
23, FHeadache, visual lossPRL elevationNormal
49, MHeadacheNormalNormal
21, FHeadacheDecreased T4HRT for thyroid
54, FHeadache, visual lossNormalNormal
Raper and Besser, 2009 [24]72, FNANANA
Present case67, FHemiparesisNormalNormal

PRL, prolactin; DI, diabetes insipidus; HRT, hormone replacement therapy; NA, not available.