|
| Case number | Authors (year of publication) | Age/gender | Laterality | Size (cm) | Presentation | Surgery |
|
| 1 | Johnson and Jeppesen (1955) [3] | 46/F | Right | 6.5 4 3 | Hypertension | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 2 | Elliot et al. (1963) [5] | 37/F | Left | 25 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 3 | Chodof et al. (1966) [6] | 76/F | Left | 18 16 | Abdominal mass and discomfort | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 4 | Weiss and Schulte (1966) [7] | 70 /M | Right | 11 7 6 | Acute urinary retention (−ve met) | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 5 | Ruebel (1973) [8] | 75/M | Right | 8 7.3 6.5 | Hematuria | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 6 | Rothberg et al. (1978) [9] | 72`/F | Right | 14 10 7 | Long standing hypertension | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 7 | Rothberg et al. (1978) [9] | 74/F | Left | 9 8 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 8 | Vargas (1980) [10] | 67/F | Left | NA | Incidental finding on barium study for chronic anemia | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 9 | Lee et al. (1982) [11] | 59/F | Right | 8.5 7 6 | Incidental abdominal calcification | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 10 | Orringer et al. (1983) [4] | 51/M | Right | 17 | Epigastric heaviness | Exploratory laparotomy with adrenalectomy |
| 11 | Goren et al. (1986) [12] | 79/F | Right | 9 7 5 | Incidental finding (−ve metab) | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 12 | Nakagawa et al. (1986) [13] | 71/M | Left | 10 18 24 | Night sweat and generalised fatigue | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 13 | Guerin et al. (1988) [14] | 78/F | Left | 3 2.5 2.5 | Elevated ESR | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 14 | Derchi et al. (1989) [15] | 69/F | Left | 20 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 15 | Derchi et al. (1989) [15] | 60/M | Right | 18 | Hepatomegaly and abdominal pain | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 16 | Yoshihirio et al. (1990) [16] | 78/F | Left | 6 5.5 5 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenallectomy |
| 17 | Honig et al. (1991) [17] | 73/M | Left | NA | Incidental finding | Exprolatory laparotomy with adrenalectomy |
| 18 | Takahe et al. (1991) [18] | 55/M | Left | 10 9 9 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy with splenectomy |
| 19 | Salup et al. (1992) [19] | 73/F | Left | 15 | Syncope (incidental finding) | Open left adrenalectomy,distal pancreatectomy, splenectomy and left radical nephrectomy |
| 20 | Hamrick et al. (1993) [20] | 66/M | left | 9 | Incidental finding | Open adrenalectomy |
| 21 | Sabanegh et al. (1993) [21] | 60/F | left | 20 20 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 22 | Boraschi et al. (1995) [22] | 64/M | right | 10 8 6.5 | Megaloblastic anemia | Open adrenalectomy |
| 23 | Stumvoll et al. (1996) [23] | 60/F | Right | 8 | Mineralocorticoid excess syndrome | Open partial right adrenalectomy |
| 24 | Marotti et al. (1997) [24] | 68/F | Left | 14 10 10 | Incidental finding | Open adrenalectomy |
| 25 | Marotti et al. (1997) [24] | 60/F | Left | 9 7.5 5 | Incidental finding | Open adrenalectomy |
| 26 | Oh et al. (1997) [25] | 56/M | Right | 6 5 4 | Right flank discomfort | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 27 | Hayakawa et al. (1998) [26] | 56/M | Left | 5 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 28 | Hisham et al. (1998) [27] | 61/F | Right | 25 | Flank pain | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 29 | Makiyama et al. (1998) [28] | 61/F | Right | 5.5 3.5 3.5 | Incidental finding | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 30 | Thiele and Bodie (2001) [29] | 72/F | Left | 9.5 4.2 4.5 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 31 | Yagisawa et al. (2001) [30] | 52/M | Right | 6.5 7 | Dull back pain | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 32 | Xu and Liu (2002) [31] | 60/M | Right | 17 | Abdominal mass incidental finding | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 33 | Nursal et al. (2004) [32] | 48/F | Left | 13 | Palpitation and unremitting hypertension | Laparotomy with left adrenalectomy |
| 34 | Wang et al. (2004) [33] | 63/F | Left | 5.5 5 4 | Left upper quadrant pain | Left adrenalectomy |
| 35 | Forbes (2005) [34] | 75/M | Left | 19 18 8 | Retroperitoneal hemorrhage | Laparotomy |
| 36 | Heis et al. (2008) [35] | 50/F | Right | 10 | Flank pain | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 37 | Ng et al. (2008) [36] | 59/M | Left | 3.1 2.9 | Incidental finding (primary hyperaldosteronism) | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy |
| 38 | Nigri et al. (2008) [37] | 58/F | Right | 7 4.5 3 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 39 | Arkadopoulos et al. (2009) [38] | 75/F | Left | 8 6 4 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 40 | Matsuda et al. (2009) [39] | 51/M | Left | 4 4 3.5 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy |
| 41 | Siddiqi et al. (2009) [40] | 54/F | Right | 2.8 2.5 | Abdominal pain | NA |
| 42 | Telem et al. (2009) [41] | 42/F | Left | 12 | Left flank pain | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy q |
| 43 | Cheong and Kim (2010) [42] | 66/F | Left | 4.5 3.4 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy |
| 44 | Paluszkieweicz et al. (2010) [43] | 45/M | Left | NA | Retroperitoneal hemorrhage | Laparotomy |
| 45 | Abu EL Ghar et al. (2011) [44] | 44/M | Right | 11 6 | Incidental finding | NA |
| 46 | Al Jabri et al. (2011) [45] | 19/F | Right | 4.3 7.3 5.4 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 47 | kieger et al. (2011) [46] | 53/F | Right | 2 | Microscopic hematuria | No surgical management |
| 48 | Oishi et al. (2012) [47] | 75/F | Left | 5 5 3 | Incidental finding with positive metabolic workup for subclinical cushing disease | Open adrenalectomy |
| 49 | Quildrian et al. (2012) [48] | 62/F | Left | 12.5 11.5 8 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 50 | Edward et al. (2013) [49] | 78/F | Right | 5.4 3.3 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 51 | Galea et al. (2013) [50] | 84/F | Left | 13 11 | Flank pain | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 52 | Noh et al. (2014) [51] | 27/F | Right | 7.8 7.8 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 53 | Wang et al. (2014) [52] | 37/M | Right | 6 5 4.5 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 54 | Agrusa et al. (2015) [53] | 49/F | Right | 11 7.5 7 | Nonspecific abdominal symptoms (epigastric pain, nausea and vomiting) | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 55 | Wong et al. (2015) [54] | 80/F | Right | 12.3 13.9 13.8 | Incidental finding | Laparotomy and right adrenalectomy |
| 56 | Pang et al. (2015) [55] | 71/F | Left | 9.5 8 7.5 | Chronic abdominal distention | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy |
| 57 | Tarchouli et al. (2015) [56] | 71/F | Right | 42 38 17 | Intermittent abdominal pain and increase abdominal girth | Laparotomy and open adrenalectomy |
| 58 | Bacha et al. (2016) [57] | 60/M | Left | 17.5 17 9 | Incidental finding | Open adrenalectomy |
| 59 | Kinebuchi et al. (2016) [58] | 77/M | Left | 5.4 4.3 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic adrenalectomy |
| 60 | Njoumi et al. (2017) [59] | 30/F | Right | 7 | Incidental finding | Laparoscopic right adrenalectomy |
| 61 | Tadic et al. (2017) [60] | 50/F | Right | 11.5 11 11 | Intermittent flank pain and abdominal discomfort | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 62 | Feo et al. (2018) [61] | 70/M | Left | 9 6.5 7 | Incidental finding | Open left adrenalectomy |
| 63 | Hashimoto et al. (2018) [62] | 70/M | Left | 27 17 5.5 | Loss of appetite | Laparoscopic left adrenalectomy |
| 64 | Iwamot et al. (2018) [63] | 52/M | Left | 5 3.7 3 | Incidental finding | Adreno-nephrectomy |
| 65 | Lavingia et al. (2018) [64] | 64/M | Right | 64 5.5 4.7 | Incidental finding | Open right adrenalectomy |
| 66 | Peng et al. (2018) [65] | 31/F | Right | NA | Right upper quadrant and flank pain | Laparotomy and adrenalectomy |
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