Case Report

Delirious Mania: Can We Get Away with This Concept? A Case Report and Review of the Literature

Table 2

Catatonia subgroups: symptoms of delirious mania and catatonia [3, 10].

Delirious maniaCatatonia*

Present

Sudden onset/intense excitement
Stereotypy
Tachycardia
Tachypnoea
Hypertension
Pressured speech/mutism

PresentPresent

Disorganized thoughts
Disorganized speech
Refusing food and fluids
Grandiosity
Emotional lability
Delusions
Insomnia
Disorientation
Altered consciousness
Negativism
Flight of ideas

Absent

Hyperthermia
Posturing

Absent

Catalepsy
Rigidity
Cycle from excited state to stuporous state

*Requires 2 or more signs for ≥24 hours [3].