Case Reports in Surgery / 2017 / Article / Tab 1 / Case Report
Demanding Diagnosis of Splenic Angiosarcoma as Cause of Delayed Treatment of Spontaneous Splenic Rupture: A Case Report and Literature Review Table 1 Review of literature.
Reference Age Clinical manifestations Laboratory results Radiologic Findings Mean of diagnosis Metastases at surgery Treatment Prognosis Liu et al. 2012 [5 ] 33 Pain NA Splenic rupture CT Yes Emergency splenectomy + CT NA Duan et al. 2013 [2 ] 65 Pain Anemia Splenic rupture CT Liver metastases Emergency splenectomy NA Hamid et al. 2010 [6 ] 70 Dyspnea Anemia Left pleural effusion CT No Elective splenectomy AWD, 8 months Oztürk et al. 2007 [7 ] 49 Pain Anemia, thrombocytopenia Nodular spleen, splenomegaly CT, MRI No Elective splenectomy + CT DOD, 7 months Raffel et al. 2010 [8 ] 64 Fatigue Thrombocytopenia Nodular spleen, lytic bone lesions CT biopsy (BOM neg) Bone metastases Elective splenectomy + CT DOD, 4 months Takeuchi et al. 2010 [9 ] 37 Pain NA splenomegaly CT No Elective splenectomy DOD, 24 months Hara et al. 2010 [10 ] 48 Fatigue Thrombocytopenia Splenomegaly, hepatomegaly CT, MRI, FDG-PET biopsy (BOM neg) No Elective splenectomy + CT DOD, 72 months Kranzfelder et al. 2012 [11 ] 62 Pain NA Splenic rupture, liver nodules CT Liver metastases Emergency splenectomy + CT DOD, 8 months
NA: not addressed; CT: computerized tomography; CHT: chemotherapy; DOD: date of death after diagnosis; MRI: magnetic resonance imaging; BOM: bone marrow biopsy.