Case Report
Cerebral Hyperperfusion Syndrome following Protected Carotid Artery Stenting
Table 1
Risk factors for CHS [
6ā
8].
| Hypertension | High-grade stenosis with poor collateral flow | Decreased CVR | Increased peak flow velocity | Contralateral carotid occlusion or high-grade stenosis | Recent contralateral CAS or CEA within 3 months | Periprocedural ischemia | Presence of cerebral microangiopathy |
|
|
CAS: carotid artery stenting, CEA: carotid endarterectomy, CHS: cerebral hypertension syndrome, and CVR: cerebrovascular reactivity.
|