Review Article
Cardiovascular Prevention of Cognitive Decline
Table 1
Age-dependent prevalence of dementia (%) in selected populations.
| | Population | Criteria | Disease | 65–69 yrs | 70–74 yrs | 75–79 yrs | 80–85 yrs | >85 yrs |
| Hofmanet al. [19] | 12 European surveys | clinical | | 1.4 | 4.1 | 5.7 | 13 | 21.6 | Ritchie and Kildea [20] | 9 US and European surveys | clinical | | 1.5 | 3.5 | 6.8 | 13.6 | 22.3 | Anstey et al. [21] | Australia | MMSE | | 3.78 | 5.16 | 10.6 | 16.3 | 22.3 | Dong et al. [22] | China | clinical | AD (w/m) | 0.5/0.3 | 1.8/0.9 | 4.4/2.3 | 11/3.8 | 23.4/10.6 | Dong et al. [22] | China | clinical | VD (w/m) | 2/0.9 | 2/0.4 | 1.9/0.6 | 1.1/1.8 | 0.4/0 |
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AD: Alzheimer disease. VD: vascular dementia w/m: women/men.
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