Review Article

Comparison of Atrial Fibrillation in the Young versus That in the Elderly: A Review

Table 4

CHADS2VAS2C scoring system [140].

ComorbidityPoints

C Congestive heart failure (or left ventricular systolic dysfunction)1
H Hypertension: blood pressure consistently above 140/90 mmHg (or treated hypertension on medication)1
A2 Age ≥ 75 years2
D Diabetes mellitus1
S2 Prior stroke or TIA or thromboembolism2
V Vascular disease (e.g., peripheral artery disease, myocardial infarction, aortic plaque)1
A Age 65–74 years1
Sc Sex category (i.e., female gender)1