Activity-Trip Chaining Behavior of Urban Low-Income Populations in Nanjing, China: A Structural Equations Analysis

Table 6

Total, direct, and indirect effects of sociodemographics on activity duration and trip chaining in Model A.

	Effects	Big_Zone	𝑁_people	𝑁_kid	Income	𝑁_car	𝑁_bike	𝑁_Ebike	Sex	Job	IC	Age	Lic	Edu
𝐷_𝐻	Total	−0.833	0	0.504	0	0	0	−0.372	1.245	0.257	0	0.554	0	−1.342
	Direct	−0.883	0	0.504	0	0	0	−0.372	1.245	0.257	0	0.554	0	−1.342
	Indirect	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0
𝐷_𝑆	Total	0.747	0	0.030	−0.270	0.620	0.245	0.731	−1.354	−0.217	0	−0.922	0	1.136
	Direct	0	0	0.457	−0.270	0.620	0.245	0.416	−0.300	0	0	−0.453	0	0
	Indirect	0.747	0	−0.427	0	0	0	0.315	−1.054	−0.217	0	−0.469	0	1.136
𝐷_𝑀	Total	−0.049	0	0.084	0.024	−0.056	0.055	−0.058	0.305	0.037	0	0.072	0	−0.075
	Direct	0	0	0.097	0	0	0.077	0	0.209	0.023	0	0	0	0
	Indirect	−0.049	0	−0.013	0.024	−0.056	−0.022	−0.058	0.096	0.014	0	−0.072	0	−0.075
𝐷_𝐿	Total	0.003	0	−0.143	0.045	−0.216	−0.144	−0.144	−0.060	0.033	0	0.229	0	−0.197
	Direct	0	0	0.093	−0.050	0	0	0	0	0.051	0	0.073	0	−0.202
	Indirect	0.003	0	−0.236	0.094	−0216	−0.144	−0.144	−0.060	−0.018	0	0.156	0	0.005
𝑁_𝑊	Total	0.133	0	−0.037	0.021	0.042	0.005	0.052	−0.131	−0.031	0	−0.119	−0.087	0.099
	Direct	0.077	0	0	0.028	0	0	0	0	0	0	−0.037	−0.087	−0.032
	Indirect	0.056	0	−0.037	−0.007	0.042	0.005	0.052	−0.131	−0.031	0	−0.082	0	0.131
𝑇_𝑊	Total	0.197	0	−0.081	0.065	−0.069	−0.046	0.017	−0.153	−0.037	−0.068	−0.101	0.013	0.263
	Direct	0.090	0	0	0.045	−0.086	−0.041	−0.029	0	0.008	−0.068	0	0.042	0.080
	Indirect	0.107	0	−0.081	0.020	0.017	−0.005	0.045	−0.153	−0.045	0	−0.101	−0.029	0.184
𝑁_𝑂	Total	−0.038	0.020	0.032	0.031	−0.065	−0.007	−0.073	0.136	0.038	0.008	0.128	0.023	−0.155
	Direct	0.059	0.020	0	0.027	0	0	0	−0.038	0	0	0	0	0
	Indirect	−0.097	0	0.032	0.004	−0.065	−0.007	−0.073	0.174	0.038	0.008	0.128	0.023	−0.155
𝑇_𝑂	Total	−0.049	−0.002	−0.023	0.011	−0.051	−0.006	−0.059	0.107	0.023	0.021	0.117	0.018	−0.112
	Direct	0.018	−0.011	−0.022	0	0	0	0	0	0	0	0.009	0	0
	Indirect	−0.067	0.009	−0.001	0.011	−0.051	−0.006	−0.059	0.107	0.023	0.021	0.108	0.018	−0.112