Chaotic Characteristics and Application of Cooperative Game and Evolutionary Game

Figure 26

The Lyapunov exponents with the varies of parameters 𝑎 (𝑎∈[1,2.6]) and 𝑏 (𝑏∈[12,22])when the step length is 0.001.

(a) The Lyapunov exponents with the varies of 𝑚2, when 𝑥=0.85, 𝑦=0.62, 𝑧=0.38, 𝑎=0.3, 𝑏=0.9, 𝑐=0.55, 𝑚1=2.2, and 𝑚3=2.2

(b) The Lyapunov exponents with the varies of 𝑚2, when 𝑥=0.85, 𝑦=0.62, 𝑧=0.38, 𝑎=0.3, 𝑏=0.9, 𝑐=0.55, 𝑚1=2.28, and 𝑚3=2.3

(c) Projection onto the 𝑝1-𝑝2 plane of the attractors

(d) Projection onto the 𝑝2-𝑝3 plane of the attractors