A Pest Management Model with Stage Structure and Impulsive State Feedback Control

<div><svg height="10.0062pt" id="M417" style="vertical-align:-0.04980946pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -9.95639 11.8901 10.0062" width="11.8901pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,0,0)"><path d="M485 501C480 550 475 615 475 650H42V622C119 616 127 606 127 525V126C127 44 119 34 41 28V0H311V28C220 34 212 43 212 126V584C212 612 216 615 244 615H318C382 615 404 608 420 587C435 568 445 541 455 497L485 501Z" id="g113-132"></path><glyph.data ascent="3473" descent="-2876" horiz-adv-x="507" vert-adv-y="507"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,6.595,-5.741)"><path d="M504 89L488 119C453 85 428 69 416 69C408 69 405 75 412 102L462 304C492 438 460 451 436 451S388 441 356 423C311 397 229 336 170 256H168L189 340C208 418 200 451 177 451C144 451 82 413 24 352L40 322C65 345 98 369 108 369C114 369 119 363 112 335L28 -3L36 -12C54 -3 83 4 112 10C125 73 138 122 153 174C205 258 328 382 376 382C395 382 399 369 384 305L330 93C312 25 323 -12 351 -12C378 -12 439 21 504 89Z" id="g50-111"></path><glyph.data ascent="3443" descent="-2856" horiz-adv-x="512" vert-adv-y="512"></glyph.data></g></svg> is the order-1 periodic solution of system (<a href="https://static.hindawi.com/articles/ddns/volume-2015/617379/figures/#EEq4.8">37</a>).</div>

Discrete Dynamics in Nature and Society

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Figure 10

Figure 10: A Pest Management Model with Stage Structure and Impulsive State Feedback Control 