Research Article

Levels of Circulating Microparticles in Lung Cancer Patients and Possible Prognostic Value

Table 2

Baseline variables and laboratory findings for early and late stage lung cancer patients.

Variables Early stage* (n = 23)Late stage* (n = 107)P

Age (years)65.39 ± 14.5264.11 ± 11.670.649
Male gender78.3% (18)49.5% (53)0.02
Smoking 60.9% (14)42.1% (45)0.112
Hypertension21.7% (5)17.8% (19)0.767
Total cholesterol (mg/dL)197 ± 71173 ± 420.469
Diabetes mellitus8.7% (2)9.3% (10)1.0
Body mass index (kg/m2)23.74 ± 4.5222.39 ± 3.840.193
RBC count (×106/dL)4.37 ± 0.534.28 ± 1.390.770
WBC count (×103/dL)7.091 ± 2.547.504 ± 3.080.550
Platelet count (×104/dL)21.74 ± 7.9524.22 ± 10.180.273
Creatinine (mg/dL)0.96 ± 0.221.03 ± 0.590.586
AST (IU/L)22 (19–30)27 (22–36)0.373
ALT (IU/L)18 (13–27)21 (16–36)0.169
Ac sugar (mg/dL)142.39 ± 54.38129.18 ± 64.650.422
CEA (5 mg/mL)11.96 ± 22.2492.24 ± 328.110.243
CD31+ CD42b AN-V+ (counts/mL)1086 (297–3348)716 (306–1872)0.158
CD31+ CD42b AN-V (counts/mL)7935 (3434–23079)6546 (2685–13634)0.169
CD31+ CD42b+ AN-V+ (counts/mL)19162 (5311–174196)15357 (6221–45201)0.407
CD31+ CD42b+ AN-V (counts/mL)46846 (17141–66585)22776 (12049–44329)0.031

Data are expressed as mean ± SD or % (number).
LC: lung cancer; RBC: white blood cell count; WBC: white blood cell count; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; CEA: carcinoembryonic antigen.
*Early stage: stages I, II, and IIIa (i.e., operable condition) lung cancer; late stage: stages IIIb and IV (inoperable) lung cancer.
CD31+ CD42b AN-V+: endothelial-derived apoptotic microparticle (MP); CD31+ CD42b AN-V: endothelial-derived activated MP; CD31+ CD42b+ AN-V+: platelet-derived apoptotic MP; CD31+ CD42b+ AN-V: platelet-derived activated MP.