Immunophenotype Expressions and Cytokine Profiles of Influenza A H1N1 Virus Infection in Pediatric Patients in 2009

Table 3

The cytokines profile of patients infected with 2009 novel H1N1 according to pulmonary complications.

Cytokine (pg/mL)	Without pulmonary complication; (𝑁=34)	With pulmonary complication; (𝑁=24)	𝑃 value
IL-1𝛽	1.7±1.2	3.1±1.9	0.01
IL-6	10.5±7.7	21.5±18.9	<0.01
IL-8	29.6±21.8	88.5±123.6	0.09
IL-10	5.4±8.0	5.7±4.6	0.53
IL-12	1.5±4.0	2.2±0.8	<0.01
IFN-𝛾	1.4±1.1	2.8±0.9	<0.01

IFN: interferon; IL: interleukin.