Review Article

MTHFR C677T Gene Polymorphism and Head and Neck Cancer Risk: A Meta-Analysis Based on 23 Publications

Table 2

Summary ORs and 95% CI of MTHFR C677T polymorphism and head and neck cancer risk.

T versus CTT versus CCCT versus CCCT + TT versus CCTT versus CC + CT
OR95% CI (%)aOR95% CI (%)aOR95% CI (%)aOR95% CI (%)aOR95% CI (%)

Total1.040.92–1.180.5572.51.150.90–1.460.2656.81.000.85–1.170.9965.81.010.87–1.180.8669.71.110.98–1.260.1049.8
HWE1.050.92–1.210.4775.01.140.88–1.480.3461.41.020.88–1.190.7660.31.030.88–1.200.6968.41.110.89–1.390.3552.2
Ethnicity
 Asian 1.030.78–1.360.8386.01.290.73–2.280.3879.60.960.73–1.250.7570.81.000.74–1.360.9980.41.280.80–2.060.3074.0
 Caucasian 1.390.89–1.200.6549.11.040.85–1.270.660.01.040.81–1.350.7569.51.050.83–1.330.6766.31.010.84–1.220.900.0
 Other1.080.92–1.270.360.01.250.87–1.780.230.01.000.79–1.270.980.00.960.81–1.150.680.01.240.89–1.740.210.0
Design
 PB1.010.90–1.140.8429.51.160.92–1.460.210.00.950.76–1.200.6860.10.960.80–1.150.6453.51.180.95–1.740.140.0
 HB 0.980.77–1.250.8687.91.090.69–1.740.7182.90.940.72–1.220.7279.10.960.72–1.270.7684.31.070.72–1.580.7479.2
Location
 Oral0.880.67–1.170.3875.30.850.64–1.120.2548.00.810.57–1.150.2470.70.840.59–1.200.3374.40.910.70–1.200.5234.0
 Laryngeal1.330.68–2.600.4090.61.820.51–6.440.35386.11.220.70–2.130.4870.51.370.63–3.000.4386.81.640.64–4.170.3077.9
 Thyroid1.301.03–1.650.0443.92.061.04–4.100.040.01.480.84–2.620.1765.91.530.92–2.530.1060.52.021.04–3.920.040.0

Test for heterogeneity.
PB: population based; HB: hospital based.