Research Article

MicroRNA-155-5p Overexpression in Peripheral Blood Mononuclear Cells of Chronic Lymphocytic Leukemia Patients Is a Novel, Independent Molecular Biomarker of Poor Prognosis

Table 1

Biological and clinicopathological features of CLL patients.

Total number of patients88

Patients’ sex (male/female)62/26
Median (range)
Age (years)70 (50–90)
OS (months)42 (4–120)
White blood cells (×106/mL)32,250 (8500–96,900)
Lymphocytes (×106/mL)23,050 (5300–69,430)
CD38 expression (mean optical intensity of staining)7.7 (0.10–59.2)
Early apoptosis index (55/88 patients)4.7 (0.01–54.8)
Number of patients (%)
Binet stage
 A50 (56.8%)
 B16 (18.2%)
 C22 (25.0%)
Rai stage
 016 (18.2%)
 I27 (30.7%)
 II24 (27.3%)
 III4 (4.5%)
 IV17 (19.3%)
Risk group
 Low16 (18.2%)
 Intermediate51 (58.0%)
 High21 (23.9%)
Serum LDH concentration
 Normal60 (68.2%)
 Elevated28 (31.8%)
CD38 expression status
 Negative73 (83.0%)
 Positive15 (17.0%)
IGHV mutational status
 Mutated45 (51.1%)
 Unmutated43 (48.9%)

CLL: chronic lymphocytic leukemia; OS: overall survival; LDH: lactate dehydrogenase; IGHV: immunoglobulin heavy chain variable region.