Research Article

Evaluation of Monocarboxylate Transporter 4 in Inflammatory Bowel Disease and Its Potential Use as a Diagnostic Marker

Table 1

The characteristic of the inflammatory bowel disease patients.

VariablesNumber of patients (%)Lactic acid level (%)

IncreasedNormal
Total5443 (79.6)11 (20.4)
Age
 <10 years32 (59.3)26 (48.2)6 (11.1)
 ≥10 years22 (40.7)17 (31.4)5 (9.3)
Gender
 Male39 (72.2)30 (55.5)9 (16.7)
 Female15 (27.8)13 (24.1)2 (3.7)
Type of IBD
 Crohn’s disease40 (74.1)33 (61.1)7 (13.0)
 Ulcerative colitis14 (25.9)10 (18.5)4 (7.4)
Stage
 Active stage37 (68.5)30 (55.5)7 (13.0)
 Remission stage17 (31.5)13 (24.1)4 (7.4)
Degree of mucosal inflammation
 Mild17 (31.5)13 (24.1)4 (7.4)
 Moderate24 (44.4)19 (35.1)5 (9.3)
 Severe13 (24.1)11 (20.4)2 (3.7)
Therapy
 Hormone26 (48.2)23 (42.6)3 (5.6)
 Immunosuppressant8 (14.8)6 (11.1)2 (3.7)
 Hormone + immunosuppressant20 (37.0)14 (25.9)6 (11.1)

Normal level is 0.9–1.7.