Research Article

Anti-Double-Stranded DNA Isotypes and Anti-C1q Antibody Improve the Diagnostic Specificity of Systemic Lupus Erythematosus

Table 7

Diagnostic value of anti-dsDNA isotypes and anti-c1q antibody for lupus nephritis.

SensitivitySpecificityPPVNPVOR (95% CI)

Anti-C1q59%63%64%58%2.407 (1.001–5.793)
Anti-dsDNA IgM negative70%59%69%64%3.316 (1.427–7.702)
Anti-C1q positive and anti-dsDNA IgM negative34%96%90%57%11.333 (2.446–52.502)

SLE: systemic lupus erythematosus; PPV: positive predictive value; NPV: negative predictive value; OR: odds ratio; CI: confidence interval.