Review Article
Epidermal Growth Factor Receptor Inhibitors: A Review of Cutaneous Adverse Events and Management
Table 2
Summery of topical treatment in the prevention of EGFRI-induced skin toxicity.
| Author Year | Type of study | EGFRI agent | Patients () | Topical agent | Objective | Results | Quality of life |
| Scope et al. 2007 [35] | RCT | Cetuximab | 48 | Tazarotene applied to half of the face | To decrease or prevent skin toxicity | No difference in the two groups | 32.6% discontinued tazarotene due to significant irritation | Ocvirk et al. 2008 [41] | Uncontrolled trial | Cetuximab | 43 | Vitamin K1 cream | To decrease or prevent skin toxicity | 65% developed skin toxicity, limited to merely grade 1 and 2 | NA | Scope et al. 2009 [40] | RCT | Cetuximab | 24 | Pimecrolimus applied to half of the face | To decrease or prevent skin toxicity | Decrease lesion count in pimecrolimus treated side value < 0.001 in week 2 value = 0.02 in week 5 | NA | Jatoi et al. 2010 [42] | RCT | Multiple | 110 | Sunscreen with SPF of 60 | To decrease or prevent skin toxicity | No difference in rash incidence (72% versus 80% ) or severity | No difference in quality of life |
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NA: not assessed.
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