Socioeconomic, Psychiatric and Materiality Determinants and Risk of Postpartum Depression in Border City of Ilam, Western Iran

Table 1

Univariate odd ratios (ORs) for sociodemographic characteristic risk factors of postpartum depression.

Factors	Responses (%)	OR (95% CI)	𝑃 value
Socioeconomic status (Iranian toman/month)		Overall	0.011
Low (<400.000)	45.7	2.45 (1.56–4.13)
Moderate (401.000–600.000)	45.3	1.77 (1.22–2.39)
High (>601.000)	9.0	1
Mothers' educational level		Overall	0.009
Illiterate	1.5	1.29 (1.11–1.77)
Primary (less than high school)	56.5	1.17 (1.07–1.45)
Diploma	42.0	1.03 (0.77–1.42)
University graduate	2	1
Mothers' occupation		Overall	0.008
Housekeeper	86.3	1
Employed	13.7	2.01 (1.22–2.88)
Partners' occupation		Overall	0.212
Unemployed	39.6	1
Employed	60.4	1.03 (0.87–1.44)
Partners' age		Overall	0.444
<25	32.1	1
25–35	35.9	1.15 (1.00–1.67)
>35	32.0	1.23 (1.03–1.73)