Prevalence of Antenatal Depression and Associated Factors among Pregnant Women Attending Antenatal Care at Dubti Hospital: A Case of Pastoralist Region in Northeast Ethiopia
Table 5
Factors associated with antenatal depression among pregnant women attending antenatal care at Dubti Hospital, Northeast Ethiopia, 2016.
Variables
Antenatal depression
COR(95% CI)
AOR (95% CI)
Yes
No
Maternal education
No formal education
15
137
0.35(0.2,0.65)
0.75(0.21,2.68)
Formal education
49
156
1
1
Income (Birr)
<=500
13
26
2.6(1.3,5.4)
0.66(0.07,6.02)
>500
51
267
1
1
Parity
0
26
110
1
1
1
18
47
1.78(0.79,5.13)
0.43(0.01,29.1)
>=2
20
136
0.69(0.21,3.74)
0.11(0.001,9.92)
Complication in previous Pregnancy
No
25
141
1
1
Yes
15
40
2.12(1.02,4.4)
0.59(0.13, 2.78)
Pregnancy planning
No
46
27
1
1
Yes
18
266
0.04(0.02,0.08)
0.04(0.01,0.11)
Social support
Low
35
56
1
1
Medium
19
209
0.145(0.08,0.27)
0.21(0.07,0.66)
High
10
28
0.57(0.25,1.3)
1.45(0.33,6.35)
Marital conflict in the last 12 months
No
23
237
1
1
Yes
41
56
7.54(4.2,13.6)
6.45(2.1,17.9)
Previous history of depression
No
38
261
1
1
Yes
26
32
5.58(3.0,10.4)
2.47(0.68,8.9)
Maternal age
<20
7
32
1.59(0.42,5.98)
1.48(0.06,35.13)
20-24
17
93
1.33(0.41,4.25)
0.23(0.02,2.74)
25-29
24
104
1.67(0.54,5.21)
1.99(0.32,12.33)
30-34
12
35
2.49(0.72,8.54)
4.73(0.75,29.91)
>34
4
29
1
1
Previous number of children
0
33
105
1.57(0.27,8.32)
3.71(0.63,21.74)
1
8
56
0.71(0.25,6.35)
1.02(0.3,3.44)
2
11
72
0.76(0.12,3.61)
0.28(0.06,1.44)
>=3
12
60
1
1
ANC follow up in previous pregnancy
No
23
75
1
1
Yes
17
106
0.52(0.26,1.05)
0.84(0.49,2.4)
Trimester of current pregnancy
First
11
74
0.6(0.3,1.3)
0.24(0.05,1.08)
Second
26
107
1.01(0.6,1.8)
0.84(0.27,2.68)
Third
27
112
1
1
Family history of depression
No
61
287
1
1
Yes
3
6
2.35(0.57,9.67)
0.18(0.01,3.85)
Significant at . ANC: antenatal care. At least one visit. CI: confidence interval. COR: crude odds ratio. AOR: adjusted odds ratio.
