Original Article

Triterpenic Acids Present in Hawthorn Lower Plasma Cholesterol by Inhibiting Intestinal ACAT Activity in Hamsters

Table 3

Composition of the control and treatment diets.

Ingredients (g/kg diet)Diets
ControlHawthornPSEHawthorn + PSEOA + UA

Calcium caseinate161.4161.4161.4161.4161.4
Plant sterol esters (PSE)2.42.4
Dichloromethane extract of hawthorn3.73.7
Oleanolic acid (OA)0.015
Ursolic acid (UA)0.095
Vitamin mix11.311.311.311.311.3
Mineral mix39.739.739.739.739.7
Arbocel (fibres)56.756.756.756.756.7
Fat126.1126.1126.1126.1126.1
L-Cysteine hydrochloride2.12.12.12.12.1
Choline bitartrate2.82.82.82.82.8
Cholesterol0.80.80.80.80.8
Maize starch599.1595.4596.7592.9599.0