Research Article

Analgesic and Anti-Inflammatory Activities of Methanol Extract of Ficus pumila L. in Mice

Figure 3

Effects of FPMeOH and indomethacin on (a) early and (b) late phases of formalin test in mice. Each value represents mean ± SD ( ). The time spent on licking and biting the injected paws was recorded in the time periods of 0–5 min (early phase) and 20–30 min (late phase) as indicators of pain. * and *** as compared to the solvent control group (one-way ANOVA followed by Scheffe’s multiple range test).
340141.fig.003a
(a)
340141.fig.003b
(b)