Research Article

Absence of Genotoxic and Mutagenic Effects of Zingiber zerumbet (L.) Smith (Zingiberaceae) Extract

Table 2

Results of the chromosomal aberration assay in CHL cells.

Exposure (h)/±S9Dose (μg mL−1)Structural aberrationsNumerical aberrations Cell growth (%)
Chromatid breakChromatid exchangePolyploidyEndoreduplication

6/+S901010100
150201099.2
300201098.3
600100099.4
1250201098.5
2500100099.1
5000311097.8
B[a]P 0.225376261.3

6/−S901000100
150302099.3
300301098.2
600201097.6
1250201098.1
2500300097.4
5000310096.5
B[a]P 0.1525365257.2

24/−S900010100
150401099.3
300302097.9
600100098.2
1250201096.8
2500100097.4
5000302098.6
MMC 0.0536443162.3

48/−S90001100
150000099.6
300101098.2
600301098.1
1250300097.9
2500100098.2
5000101097.6
MMC 0.052604160.4