Research Article

Epicatechin Used in the Treatment of Intestinal Inflammatory Disease: An Analysis by Experimental Models

Table 2

Biochemical quantifications of glutathione, myeloperoxidase (MPO), and alkaline phosphatase in the colon of the animals submitted to the acute colitis model.

Glutathione (nmol/g)MPO (U/g)Alkaline phosphatase (mU/mg of protein)

Non-colitic1,555.75 ± 107.83*16.98 ± 4.63*8.43 ± 0.79*
TNBS control954.73 ± 69.741,780.19 ± 263.7717.21 ± 1.16
EC 51,035.49 ± 72.951,975.90 ± 294.8620.78 ± 1.98
EC 101,176.55 ± 46.34*1,876.74 ± 243.2717.83 ± 1.30
EC 251,130.95 ± 42.461,973.38 ± 178.2720.04 ± 2.71
EC 501,127.25 ± 35.361,806.57 ± 219.3520.47 ± 2.02
Sulfasalazine1,104.60 ± 22.331,814.55 ± 214.4620.49 ± 2.01

Results are mean ± E.P.M. ANOVA-Dunnet comparing to the TNBS control group, *P < 0.05. n = 5–8. EC 5 to 50: Epicatechin, doses 5 to 50 mg/kg.