Research Article

Evaluation of the Effect of Laser Acupuncture and Cupping with Ryodoraku and Visual Analog Scale on Low Back Pain

Table 2

Comparisons between the Ryodoraku values of 12 meridians at baseline and that after therapy from the first day to the fifth day in two groups.

12 meridians n = 21ActivePlaceboActive groupPlacebo group
BaselineCombine LA with soft cuppingSoft cupping
First dayFirst dayFirst daySecond dayThird dayFourth dayFifth dayFirst daySecond dayThird dayFourth dayFifth day
BeforeAfterAfter

Lung47.55 ± 19.7146.54 ± 18.7135.25 ± 20.73*37.13 ± 21.6945.80 ± 26.3335.74 ± 17.3052.81 ± 24.3740.24 ± 23.0432.40 ± 19.65*34.23 ± 19.81*31.39 ± 18.71**38.08 ± 2.86
Pericardium43.47 ± 16.1940.12 ± 17.2234.42 ± 19.8333.59 ± 20.3841.24 ± 25.1833.41 ± 19.5542.48 ± 20.0236.12 ± 19.6529.31 ± 17.01*30.34 ± 17.29*29.58 ± 18.21**33.50 ± 22.23
Heart37.84 ± 13.5135.96 ± 15.8128.16 ± 16.19*27.35 ± 16.14*34.22 ± 16.5428.30 ± 13.55*35.44 ± 15.5831.33 ± 16.9324.92 ± 15.76*25.76 ± 16.28*24.74 ± 15.55**29.73 ± 21.37
Small intestine45.84 ± 16.6141.74 ± 18.1434.85 ± 20.43*34.47 ± 21.38*40.13 ± 22.1435.46 ± 17.9445.36 ± 21.7937.11 ± 19.8628.45 ± 17.30*30.14 ± 17.79*29.48 ± 19.86**34.04 ± 21.93
Triple energizer47.54 ± 22.3645.08 ± 19.8339.89 ± 23.4540.08 ± 22.9547.04 ± 26.7839.27 ± 18.2552.90 ± 27.0238.18 ± 22.2531.31 ± 18.96*34.72 ± 18.94*29.56 ± 18.36*37.12 ± 20.08
Large intestine46.33 ± 20.2846.48 ± 19.6529.23 ± 21.2838.34 ± 20.2247.17 ± 26.0036.17 ± 14.9850.29 ± 21.2137.82 ± 22.0430.60 ± 18.93 **34.71 ± 17.20*31.77 ± 18.67**35.24 ± 18.39*
Spleen36.86 ± 13.338.42 ± 23.6228.02 ± 19.37**30.76 ± 20.7035.94 ± 24.8929.53 ± 15.8234.73 ± 19.9729.17 ± 13.4724.67 ± 15.3122.03 ± 12.40**24.12 ± 15.40*24.65 ± 13.55*
Liver34.96 ± 15.1233.96 ± 17.0624.58 ± 18.91**25.66 ± 18.49**36.71 ± 24.2326.55 ± 14.5034.81 ± 20.4729.06 ± 16.7824.25 ± 14.85*25.64 ± 16.01*22.03 ± 15.64**25.76 ± 15.85*
Kidney25.05 ± 13.2730.23 ± 15.8822.52 ± 18.1925.04 ± 18.7728.65 ± 20.0624.19 ± 15.7428.51 ± 16.3628.58 ± 15.3219.40 ± 13.58*21.24 ± 13.87*20.46 ± 13.40**25.03 ± 16.22
Bladder31.93 ± 12.3732.93 ± 19.7923.36 ± 16.94**24.32 ± 17.66**30.34 ± 20.6325.76 ± 15.36*28.08 ± 13.8725.09 ± 12.5022.43 ± 13.5019.84 ± 12.48*20.51 ± 12.52*20.91 ± 12.05*
Gallbladder25.49 ± 12.5927.66 ± 15.5521.10 ± 17.0122.75 ± 17.3328.31 ± 19.0323.90 ± 13.0428.51 ± 17.4925.62 ± 15.6518.82 ± 12.11*22.04 ± 14.8419.74 ± 14.02*21.78 ± 11.85
Stomach31.27 ± 13.0830.94 ± 16.7421.10 ± 17.0125.76 ± 18.5933.02 ± 20.8326.85 ± 16.1329.15 ± 18.7525.70 ± 14.0321.23 ± 12.39*23.63 ± 15.71*21.90 ± 13.76*21.72 ± 14.08*

*P < 0.05 by paired-samples t-test.
**P < 0.01 by paired-samples t-test.
Data are expressed as means ± standard deviation.