Research Article

Inhibition of Advanced Glycation End-Product Formation by Origanum majorana L. In Vitro and in Streptozotocin-Induced Diabetic Rats

Table 4

Protective effect of 5 and 10  𝜇 g/mL, of OM on LDL against 50 mM glucose-induced glycation and oxidation with or without 0.5 mM EDTA treatment.

TreatmentWith EDTAWithout EDTA
GlycationOxidationGlycationOxidation

LDL 2 . 8 ± 0 . 5 6 3 . 7 ± 0 . 8 4 3 . 8 ± 0 . 9 3 2 1 . 0 3 ± 2 . 3 1
LDL + glucose17.2 ± 3.19a4.3 ± 1.39a22.65 ± 3.28a58.80 ± 3.18a
OM (5  𝜇 g/ml)5.4 ± 0.96a,b3.3 ± 0.57b15.14 ± 2.74a,b36.49 ± 4.35a,b
OM (10  𝜇 g/ml) 4.1 ± 0.74b2.9 ± 0.98b13.86 ± 2.52a,b31.83 ± 2.06a,b

Values are expressed as Mean ± SD ( 𝑛 = 6 ), aSignificantly ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 ) different from LDL group. bSignificantly ( 𝑃 < 0 . 0 5 ) different from LDL + glucose, where the significance was performed by oneway ANOVA followed by post hoc Dunnett’s test.