Research Article

Dentatin Induces Apoptosis in Prostate Cancer Cells via Bcl-2, Bcl-xL, Survivin Downregulation, Caspase-9, -3/7 Activation, and NF-κB Inhibition

Table 2

Liver function test. Male and female rats received vehicle (CMC), 100 mg/kg or 1000 mg/kg dentatin for 14 days. Liver function was examined by measuring total protein, albumin, globulin, or enzymes (TB, CB, AP, ALT, AST, and GGT) level in serum.

DoseTotal protein (g/L)Albumin (g/L)Globulin (g/L)TB (μmol/L)CB (μmol/L)AP (IU/L)ALT (IU/L)AST (IU/L)GGT (IU/L)

Male rats ( )

Vehicle (CMC)61.13 ± 3.139.16 ± 0.5351.39 ± 1.932.13 ± 0.171.00 ± 0.00154.07 ± 7.3150.81 ± 3.71173.53 ± 7.173.17 ± 0.16
Dentatin 100 mg/kg59.97 ± 2.188.67 ± 0.3349.73 ± 3.692.11 ± 0.151.00 ± 0.00156.33 ± 6.2448.02 ± 2.33178.18 ± 6.843.37 ± 0.42
Dentatin 1000 mg/kg62.04 ± 3.299.70 ± 0.4750.08 ± 2.752.08 ± 0.101.00 ± 0.00155.17 ± 5.0946.52 ± 2.16175.87 ± 7.153.17 ± 0.15

Female rats ( )

Vehicle (CMC)64.48 ± 2.4711.27 ± 0.4153.37 ± 3.342.00 ± 0.001.00 ± 0.00104.81 ± 6.3343.05 ± 2.96171.39 ± 5.863.77 ± 0.33
Dentatin 100 mg/kg65.21 ± 3.5812.00 ± 0.5754.68 ± 3.592.00 ± 0.001.00 ± 0.00101.33 ± 4.9841.87 ± 2.73173.08 ± 6.653.52 ± 0.51
Dentatin 1000 mg/kg65.33 ± 2.7811.50 ± 0.4554.08 ± 2.772.00 ± 0.001.00 ± 0.00103.86 ± 5.8644.15 ± 3.89173.81 ± 5.813.05 ± 0.24

TB: Total bilirubin; CB: conjugated bilirubin; AP: alkaline phosphatase; ALT: alanine aminotransferase; AST: aspartate aminotransferase; GGT: γ-glutamyltransferase.