Research Article

Phytochemical Characteristics, Free Radical Scavenging Activities, and Neuroprotection of Five Medicinal Plant Extracts

Table 2

Antioxidant activities of the methanol extracts for five medicinal plants and the positive controls.

Medicinal name and positive controlHRP-luminol-H2O2 assayaPyrogallol-luminol assayaCuSO4-Phen-Vc-H2O2 assayaLuminol-H2O2 assaya

Medicinal name
Spatholobus suberectus3.3 ± 0.6>100017.8 ± 1.61.3 ± 0.3
Uncaria rhynchophylla3.6 ± 0.4474.6 ± 15.15.9 ± 0.52.0 ± 0.5
Alpinia officinarum47.0 ± 2.477.1 ± 7.58.3 ± 0.32.3 ± 0.4
Drynaria fortunei2.9 ± 0.3>100027.7 ± 1.09.2 ± 2.5
Crataegus pinnatifida544.2 ± 21.8328.6 ± 10.213.2 ± 0.61.1 ± 0.1

Positive control
Vitamin C14.8 ± 6.2>1000688.3 ± 29.732.8 ± 8.9
Trolox3.2 ± 0.1209.6 ± 17.05.8 ± 1.00.8 ± 0.1

The data are presented as mean ± SD for three replicates.
aIC50 values in μg/mL.