What Is the de-qi-Related Pattern of BOLD Responses? A Review of Acupuncture Studies in fMRI

Table 4

BOLD responses evoked by deep pain stimulation.

	Henderson et al., 2006 [37]	Henderson et al., 2008 [48]	Macefield et al., 2007 [87]	Niddam et al., 2002 [50]	Maeda et al., 2011 [88]
anterior cingulate		↑	↑	↑	↑
posterior cingulate		↑	↑	↑	↑
mid-cingulate	↑
cingulate motor area (CMA)	↑
primary somatosensory (S1)	↑	↑	↑	↑
secondary somatosensory (SII)		↑	↑	↑	↑
motor cortices (M1)	↑			↑
anterior insular	↑		↑	↑
mid-insular	↑	↑			↑
posterior insular	↑		↑	↑
cerebellar cortices		↑↓	↑
Inferior frontal				↑
Medial frontal				↑
Middle frontal				↑
Superior temporal				↑
Inferior parietal				↑	↑
Claustrum				↑	↑
Thalamus				↑	↑
Precuneus				↑
putamen					↑
caudate					↑
prefrontal (DLPFC)		↓			↑
perigenual cingulate (PACC)	↓	↓	↓
hippocampus		↓