Research Article

Validation of the Constitution in Chinese Medicine Questionnaire: Does the Traditional Chinese Medicine Concept of Body Constitution Exist?

Table 4

The distribution of body constitution classified by CCMQ.

Frequency ( /%)
Baseline 2 weeks 3–6 months

Body constitution classification by CCMQ*
 (1) Gentleness215 (20.0%)112 (50.5%)143 (36.7%)
 (2) Qi-deficiency607 (56.2%)63 (28.1%)111 (28.2%)
 (3) Yang-deficiency420 (39.0%)40 (18.1%)114 (29.2%)
 (4) Yin-deficiency439 (40.7%)31 (14.0%)94 (24.1%)
 (5) Phlegm-wetness444 (41.2%)40 (18.0%)79 (20.3%)
 (6) Wetness-heat411 (38.1%)35 (15.9%)82 (21.0%)
 (7) Blood-stasis432 (40.1%)44 (19.9%)103 (26.4%)
 (8) Qi-depression451 (41.9%)37 (16.7%)82 (20.9%)
 (9) Special diathesis371 (34.4%)36 (16.2%)64 (16.4%)
 (10) No body constitution15 (1.4%)2 (0.9%)8 (2.1%)
Number of body constitution by CCMQ
 015 (1.4%)2 (0.9%)8 (2.0%)
 1364 (33.7%)132 (58.2%)217 (53.7%)
 2120 (11.1%)35 (14.7%)46 (11.4%)
 3103 (9.5%)17 (7.6%)40 (9.9%)
 498 (9.1%)10 (4.4%)21 (5.2%)
 591 (8.4%)6 (2.7%)24 (5.9%)
 690 (8.3%)8 (3.6%)11 (2.7%)
 7102 (9.4%)5 (2.2%)11 (2.7%)
 897 (9.0%)4 (1.8%)12 (3.0%)

Multiple body constitutions in CCMQ were allowed giving percentage >100%.
“No body constitution” means that all body constitutions are “NO.”