Research Article

Alternanthera sessilis Red Ethyl Acetate Fraction Exhibits Antidiabetic Potential on Obese Type 2 Diabetic Rats

Table 2

Preliminary results of the phytochemical screening on ASEAF. Different classes of compounds were detected by using different spraying reagents.

ReagentsType of compoundObservationsInferences

0.5% ninhydrin in acetoneAmino acidYellow spotsAbsence of amino acid but presence of secondary amine
10% SbCl3 in chloroformTerpenoidGreen zones with different intensitiesAbsence of carotenoid; presence of terpenoids
Vanillin in H2SO4:
CH3COOH:CH3OH
TerpenoidPurple zonePresence of terpenoids
Dragendorff’s reagentAlkaloidOrange zonePresence of alkaloids
5% FeCl3 (aq)Phenolic compoundSome green zonesPresence of phenolic