Research Article

Synergetic Antimicrobial Effects of Mixtures of Ethiopian Honeys and Ginger Powder Extracts on Standard and Resistant Clinical Bacteria Isolates

Table 3

Minimum inhibitory concentration (MIC) of honey, ginger extracts, and honey-ginger extract mixtures on susceptible and resistant isolates of the test bacteria species.

Susceptible bacteria isolateHoneyG. extractMixtureResistant clinical isolatesHoneyG. extractMixture

S. aureus (ATCC 25923)6.25%6.25%6.25%S. aureus (MRSA)12.5%12.5%6.25% & 12.5%
E. coli (ATCC 25922)6.25%6.25% & 12.5%6.25%E. coli (R)6.25% & 12.5%12.5%6.25% & 12.5%
K. pneumoniae (R)6.25% & 12.5%12.5%6.25% & 12.5%

at 6.25% (0.0625 gm/mL)100%75%100%60%0%75%
% at 12.50% (0.125 gm/mL)0 %25%0 %40%100%25%