Research Article

Continuous Femoral Nerve Block versus Intravenous Patient Controlled Analgesia for Knee Mobility and Long-Term Pain in Patients Receiving Total Knee Replacement: A Randomized Controlled Trial

Table 7

Adverse events related to patient controlled analgesia#.

Adverse eventsCFNB ()PCIA () value

PCA period
 Incomplete analgesia
  In motion9 (7.08)21 (17.07)0.015*
  At rest0 (0)0 (0)
 Oversedation2 (1.57)5 (4.06)0.275
 Nausea and vomiting3 (2.36)4 (3.25)0.719
 Respiratory depression 0 (0) 2 (1.62) 0.149
Muscle weakness4 (3.14)1 (0.81)0.370
Catheter thrombosis0 (0)0 (0)
Catheter dropout0 (0)0 (0)
Local hematoma0 (0)0 (0)
Local infection0 (0)0 (0)
Non-PCA period
 Incomplete analgesia15 (11.8)25 (20.3)0.066
 Oversedation0 (0)0 (0)
 Nausea and vomiting1 (0.78)0 (0)1.000
 Respiratory depression 0 (0) 0 (0)

For events less than 5 in both groups, Fisher’s exact test was used; the rest were compared using chi-square test, value <0.05.