Research Article

[Retracted] Topical Treatment with Xiaozheng Zhitong Paste (XZP) Alleviates Bone Destruction and Bone Cancer Pain in a Rat Model of Prostate Cancer-Induced Bone Pain by Modulating the RANKL/RANK/OPG Signaling

Table 1

Composition of XZP.

Pharmaceutical nameBotanical source/familyPart usedTraditional actions/usesAmount (g)

Dragon’s bloodDaemonorops
Draco Bl.
Dried resinCalms pain, promotes Qi and moves blood, and promotes circulation in the collaterals10
Corydalis rhizomaCorydalis yanhusuo W.T.Wang Dried rhizomeCalms pain, promotes Qi and moves blood, and promotes circulation in the collaterals50
OlibanumBoswellia carterii Birdw.
Boswellia bhaw-dajiana Birdw
Dried resinCalms pain, moves blood, and promotes circulation in the collaterals50
MyrrhaCommiphora myrrha Engl.
Commiphora molmol Engl.
Dried resinCalms pain, moves blood, and promotes circulation in the collaterals50
Borneolum SyntheticumCalms pain20
Natural IndigoBaphicacanthus cusia(Nees) Bremek.  
Polygonum tinctorium Ait.
Isatis indigotica Fort.
Dried stem or dried leavesAnticancer, clearing away heat and toxic material10