Research Article

Toxicopathological Evaluation of Hydroethanol Extract of Dianthus basuticus in Wistar Rats

Table 1

Effect of administration of hydroethanol extract of Dianthus basuticus on some weight parameters of male Wistar rats.

ParametersDose (mg/kg body weight/day)
Control200400800

Initial body weight (g)257.10 ± 6.90256.75 ± 3.98240.81 ± 9.97275.66 ± 4.22
Final body weight (g)329.43 ± 6.22328.66 ± 5.52309.04 ± 2.94317.85 ± 6.24
Relative liver weight (%) 3.20 ± 0.013.44 ± 0.02***3.21 ± 0.023.03 ± 0.01***
Relative kidney weight (%)0.63 ± 0.040.64 ± 0.020.58 ± 0.03**0.59 ± 0.02
Relative lung weight (%)0.87 ± 0.040.85 ± 0.040.89 ± 0.041.00 ± 0.05***
Relative spleen weight (%)0.21 ± 0.020.19 ± 0.010.19 ± 0.010.19 ± 0.02
Relative heart weight (%)0.28 ± 0.020.31 ± 0.020.30 ± 0.030.31 ± 0.01
Relative testis weight (%)1.07 ± 0.061.11 ± 0.031.22 ± 0.05***1.15 ± 0.08***

Values are presented as mean ± SEM ().
**Statistically different from the control at .
***Statistically different from the control at .