Research Article

Connectivity Study of the Neuromechanism of Acute Acupuncture Needling during fMRI in “Overweight” Subjects

Table 2

Brain regions comparing activations between real acupuncture (ACU) versus minimal sham acupuncture (SHAM). Activations indicate whether ACU was greater than SHAM or SHAM was greater than ACU. Region of interest (ROI) used for the comparisons was the left amygdala. This was an uncorrected comparison set at with a value of 2.898.

Brain areasActivationSide value value

ORBinfACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
TPOsupACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
ORBmidACU > SHAM R0.0052.898
OLFACU > SHAM L0.0052.898
Cerebellum 3 and cerebellum 6ACU > SHAM R0.0052.898
IOGACU > SHAM R0.0052.898
Vermis 3ACU > SHAM NA0.0052.898
RECACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
ACGACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
MTGACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
ORBsupmedACU > SHAM B0.0052.898
SFGACU > SHAM R0.0052.898
Supraspinal nucleusACU > SHAML0.0052.898
PUTSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
HIPPSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
LINGSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
ITGSHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
INSSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
ORBinfSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
PARAHIPPSHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
TPOsupSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
FFGSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
Cerebellum 8SHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
CALSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
THASHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
HESSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
SFGSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
MFGSHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
MOGSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
SOGSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
ANGSHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
IPLSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898
SPGSHAM > ACUR0.0052.898
PreCGSHAM > ACUB0.0052.898
DCGSHAM > ACUL0.0052.898

ORBinf: inferior frontal gyrus (orbital part); TPOsup: temporal pole: superior temporal gyrus; ORBmid: middle frontal gyrus (orbital part); OLF: olfactory cortex; IOG: inferior occipital gyrus; REC: gyrus rectus; ACG: anterior cingulate; MTG: middle temporal gyrus; ORBsupmed: superior frontal gyrus (medial orbital part); SFG: superior frontal gyrus; PUT: putamen; HIPP: hippocampus; LING: lingual gyrus; ITG: inferior temporal gyrus; INS: insula; PARAHIPP: parahippocampus; FFG: fusiform gyrus; CAL: calcarine fissure, THA: thalamus; HES: heschl gyrus; MFG: middle frontal gyrus; MOG: middle occipital gyrus; SOG: superior occipital gyrus; ANG: angular gyrus; IPL: inferior parietal gyrus; SPG: superior parietal gyrus; PreCG: precentral gyrus; DCG: median cingulate; NA: not applicable; L: left; B: bilateral; R: right.