Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Biological Activities of Bulbine abyssinica Used in the Folk Medicine in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa
Table 3
Effect of acetone and aqueous extracts of B. abyssinica on erythrocyte membrane haemolysis.
Concentration (g/mL)
Standard (diclofenac sodium)
Acetone extract of B. abyssinica
Aqueous extract of B. abyssinica
Mean % inhibition ± SD
Mean % inhibition ± SD
Mean % inhibition ± SD
1000
89.19 ± 1.78
70.72 ± 0.77
79.50 ± 1.41
500
79.95 ± 6.14
56.31 ± 0.78
75 ± 1.17
400
79.51 ± 2.17
34.69 ± 0.79
62.61 ± 2.17
300
63.06 ± 2.81
30.63 ± 0.39
44.14 ± 0.78
200
58.56 ± 1.03
31.08 ± 0.68
41.89 ± 1.35
100
58.55 ± 0.78
21.4 ± 0.78
16.44 ± 0.39
Data expressed as means ± SD; ; values along a row with different superscripts are significantly different ().