Research Article

Preliminary Phytochemical Screening and Biological Activities of Bulbine abyssinica Used in the Folk Medicine in the Eastern Cape Province, South Africa

Table 3

Effect of acetone and aqueous extracts of B. abyssinica on erythrocyte membrane haemolysis.

Concentration (g/mL)Standard (diclofenac sodium)Acetone extract of B. abyssinicaAqueous extract of B. abyssinica
Mean % inhibition ± SDMean % inhibition ± SDMean % inhibition ± SD

100089.19 ± 1.7870.72 ± 0.7779.50 ± 1.41
50079.95 ± 6.1456.31 ± 0.7875 ± 1.17
40079.51 ± 2.1734.69 ± 0.7962.61 ± 2.17
30063.06 ± 2.8130.63 ± 0.3944.14 ± 0.78
20058.56 ± 1.0331.08 ± 0.6841.89 ± 1.35
10058.55 ± 0.7821.4 ± 0.7816.44 ± 0.39

Data expressed as means ± SD; ; values along a row with different superscripts are significantly different ().