Research Article

GABA-A Receptor Modulation and Anticonvulsant, Anxiolytic, and Antidepressant Activities of Constituents from Artemisia indica Linn

Table 3

Effect of carnosol, ursolic acid, and oleanolic acid in locomotor activity test.

GroupTreatmentDose (mg/kg)Line-crossing counts (mean ± SEM)

1Control44.6 ± 6.5

2Carnosol1045.4 ± 3.5
33043.7 ± 5.3
410036.5 ± 3.2

5Ursolic acid1045.4 ± 3.5
63043.3 ± 2.4
710035.9 ± 4.5

8Oleanolic acid 1040.8 ± 2.2
93042.3 ± 3.3
1010034.6 ± 4.1

11Imipramine6040.2 ± 2.6

12Diazepam135.5 ± 3.5

All values are expressed in mean ± SEM (). compared to the vehicle group. Differences between groups were analyzed by analysis of variance (one-way ANOVA) followed by Dunnett’s test.