Repeated Electroacupuncture Persistently Elevates Adenosine and Ameliorates Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Rats

<div>Effect of CIA and EA treatment on CD73 expression in synovial membranes. (a) (1)-(2), (3)-(4), and (5)-(6) show the immunostaining of CD73 in synovial membranes in the sham-control, CIA-control, and CIA-EA groups, respectively. (b) Quantification of the immunostaining of sections of the synovial membrane. Each section was examined at high magnification. Results represent the mean of five different fields on each section. 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descent="-2876" horiz-adv-x="480" vert-adv-y="480"></glyph.data></g></svg> versus the sham-control group. <svg height="15.3614pt" id="M57" style="vertical-align:-3.833899pt" version="1.1" viewbox="-0.0498162 -11.5275 49.7858 15.3614" width="49.7858pt" xmlns="http://www.w3.org/2000/svg" xmlns:xlink="http://www.w3.org/1999/xlink"><g transform="matrix(.0091,0,0,-0.0091,0,-5.741)"><path d="M457 455H370L403 612H360L326 455H218L252 612H210L175 455H77L68 394H161L132 257H31L20 196H117L77 19H120L159 196H268L230 19H272L311 196H402L412 257H325L355 394H447L457 455ZM313 394L283 257H175L204 394H313Z" id="g58-33"></path><glyph.data ascent="1007" descent="-369" horiz-adv-x="487" vert-adv-y="487"></glyph.data></g><g transform="matrix(.013,0,0,-0.013,4.946,.966)"><path d="M600 480C600 590 528 650 384 650H143L137 622C222 614 225 607 210 531L130 127C113 41 106 36 23 28L17 0H294L300 28C204 36 195 42 212 127L243 284L314 263C327 263 339 263 352 264C465 271 600 337 600 480ZM508 481C508 351 402 304 329 304C289 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Magnification: ×200 ((1), (3), and (5)), ×400 ((2), (4), and (6)).</div>

Evidence-Based Complementary and Alternative Medicine

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Figure 5

Figure 5: Repeated Electroacupuncture Persistently Elevates Adenosine and Ameliorates Collagen-Induced Arthritis in Rats 