Research Article

Effects of Ving Tsun Chinese Martial Art Training on Upper Extremity Muscle Strength and Eye-Hand Coordination in Community-Dwelling Middle-Aged and Older Adults: A Pilot Study

Table 2

Characteristics of the participants.

Ving Tsun group ()Control group ()

Age, years 68.5 ± 6.772.0 ± 6.70.106
Sex, 6 male/18 female1 male/17 female0.094
Body weight, kg 60.4 ± 10.7 49.4 ± 10.10.002
Body height, cm158.1 ± 7.6150.7 ± 11.40.016
Body mass index, kgm−2 24.0 ± 3.121.7 ± 3.60.028
Physical activity level, MET hours per week 8.5 ± 4.9 6.6 ± 5.40.238
Arm length, cm 66.8 ± 4.364.4 ± 4.70.091
Resting systolic and diastolic blood pressure, mmHg130/75129/71>0.05
Resting heart rate, bpm 67.5 ± 10.5 70.6 ± 13.50.399

Mean ± standard deviation presented unless indicated otherwise.
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