Research Article

The Use of Complementary and Alternative Medicine Supplements of Potential Concern during Breast Cancer Chemotherapy

Table 2

CAM during chemotherapy (ref. natural medicines comprehensive database) .

CapecitabineCarboplatinCyclophosphamide (IV)Cyclophosphamide (PO)DocetaxelDoxorubicinLapatinibMethotrexateVinorelbine5-FURadiationTotal

Antioxidants
Alpha-lipoic acid0 (0.0)2 (5.3)6 (3.6)0 (0.0)6 (5.9)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)6 (2.4)11 (3.1)
Beta carotene3 (1.2)3 (0.9)
CoQ100 (0.0)7 (18.4)12 (7.2)0 (0.0)9 (8.9)9 (8.6)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)13 (5.2)27 (7.7)
Glutathione1 (0.4)1 (0.3)
Grape seed extract1 (0.4)1 (0.3)
Green tea33 (19.8)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)34 (13.5)55 (15.7)
Lycopene0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Melatonin25 (15.0)0 (0.0)23 (9.2)38 (10.8)
Pycnogenol0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Resveratrol2 (1.2)0 (0.0)2 (2.0)0 (0.0)1 (0.4)3 (0.9)
Selenium4 (1.6)4 (1.1)
Turmeric15 (9.0)1 (6.7)9 (8.9)9 (8.6)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)11 (4.4)26 (7.4)
Vitamin A9 (5.4)2 (13.3)2 (14.3)15 (6.0)20 (5.7)
Vitamin C0 (0.0)7 (18.4)16 (9.6)3 (20.0)9 (8.9)10 (9.5)1 (33.3)3 (21.4)0 (0.0)3 (18.8)23 (9.2)40 (11.4)
Vitamin E0 (0.0)7 (18.4)16 (9.6)2 (13.3)12 (11.9)8 (7.6)0 (0.0)2 (14.3)0 (0.0)2 (12.5)21 (8.4)37 (10.6)
Any of the above antioxidants0 (0.0)15 (39.5)64 (38.3)4 (26.7)28 (27.7)24 (22.9)1 (33.3)3 (21.4)0 (0.0)3 (18.8)77 (30.7)126 (36.0)

CYP activity
Bitter orange0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Black cohosh3 (1.8)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)3 (1.3)
Dandelion2 (1.9)1 (33.3)3 (1.3)
Devil’s claw0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
DHEA0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Echinacea1 (0.6)1 (6.7)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)2 (0.8)
Feverfew0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Garlic7 (6.9)10 (9.5)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)18 (7.6)
Genistein0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Ginkgo biloba2 (1.2)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)2 (0.8)
Goldenseal0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Grapefruit juice1 (0.6)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)2 (0.8)
Green tea33 (19.8)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)33 (13.9)
Guggul tree0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Kava kava0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Licorice4 (2.4)1 (6.7)4 (3.8)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)5 (2.1)
Milk thistle3 (1.8)0 (0.0)3 (3.0)1 (1.0)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)5 (2.1)
Peppermint oil3 (1.8)0 (0.0)2 (2.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)3 (1.3)
Pycnogenol0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Quercetin6 (3.6)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)5 (4.8)1 (33.3)0 (0.0)7 (2.9)
Red clover0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Resveratrol2 (1.2)0 (0.0)2 (2.0)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)3 (1.3)
Schisandra0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
St. John’s Wort1 (0.6)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (1.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)1 (0.4)
Valerian0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)
Vitamin E16 (9.6)2 (13.3)12 (11.9)23 (9.7)
Any of the above CYP0 (0.0)0 (0.0)50 (29.9)3 (20.0)23 (22.8)22 (20.9)2 (66.7)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)0 (0.0)68 (28.6)

Any of the above0 (0.0)15 (39.5)67 (40.1)5 (33.3)35 (34.6)36 (34.3)2 (66.7)3 (21.4)0 (0.0)3 (18.8)77 (30.7)104 (43.7)

Total is chemotherapy patients who took at least one of the named chemo drugs or had radiation therapy at the time the baseline questionnaire was filled out.