Research Article

Satkara (Citrus macroptera) Fruit Protects against Acetaminophen-Induced Hepatorenal Toxicity in Rats

Table 3

Semiquantitative scoring of the architectural changes evidenced by histopathological examination of the rats’ livers and kidneys.

Scoring parameterGroup
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Liver
Degeneration of hepatocytes+++++++++
Inflammatory cell infiltration+++++++++
Vascular congestion+++++++
Edema+++++++++

Kidney
Tubular necrosis+++++++++
Vacuolization++++++++
Glomerular necrosis++++++++++

Scoring was performed as follows: none (—), mild (+), moderate (++), and severe (+++).
Group 1 = control; Group 2 = EECM; Group 3 = APAP; Group 4 = T 250; Group 5 = T 500; Group 6 = T 1000; and Group 7 = silymarin.